Las fotografías no son de mi autoría, si alguien se muestra disconforme con la publicación de cualquiera de ellas en este blog le pido que me lo haga saber inmediatamente. Cualquier reproducción de este texto necesita mi permiso.
miércoles, 30 de noviembre de 2022
ESP/ENG: René Pape debuta en el Ciclo de Lied del Teatro de la Zarzuela.
sábado, 26 de noviembre de 2022
Singing, dancing, feeling the myth: Monteverdi's L' Orfeo in Madrid, by Sasha Waltz.
viernes, 25 de noviembre de 2022
Un Orfeo cantado y bailado en la mágica visión de Sasha Waltz: L'Orfeo de Monteverdi, en el Teatro Real.
No es esta una ópera infrecuente en Madrid. Desde su estreno en el Teatro Real en 2008, con un ciclo que bajo la dirección de William Christie y Les Arts Florissants trajo la trilogía Monteverdiana a la capital, esta obra maestra se ha visto varias veces en la capital: en 2017 la trajo Paul Agnew, y más recientemente la trajo Universo Barroco en versión concierto al Auditorio Nacional, con Ian Bostridge. Ahora vuelve al regio coliseo en una tanda de solo cuatro representaciones.
lunes, 14 de noviembre de 2022
Waltraud Meier se despide de España: concierto en Barcelona junto a Irene Theorin y Lise Davidsen.
No pude verla en esa Elektra de 2016. Por otro lado, siempre soñé con la idea de despedirla cuando se acercara el final de su carrera. Ese momento está cerca: en octubre de 2023, Meier de despedirá de los escenarios en Berlín, por lo que el concierto que ha dado esta noche en el Gran Teatre del Liceu, junto a la diva de la siguiente generación, Irene Theorin, y la diva de la generación presente, la joven promesa Lise Davidsen; supone su despedida de los escenarios españoles. En una de esas ocasiones en que raramente la vida lo complace a uno, el programa de su concierto final en nuestro país reune escenas de Wagner y Strauss. Junto a ellas, la Orquesta Sinfónica del Gran Teatre del Liceu estuvo dirigida por el maestro Josep Pons.
Primera parte
Richard Wagner (1813 – 1883)
Tannhäuser
"Dich, teure Halle"
"Allmächt'ge Jungfrau, hör mein Flehen!"
Lise Davidsen
Götterdämmerung
“Höre mit Sinn” (Escena de Waltraute)
Waltraud Meier
Tristan und Isolde
Preludio y "Mild und leise" (Muerte de Isolda)
Iréne Theorin
Segunda parte
Richard Strauss (1864 – 1949)
Escenas de Elektra
“Allein! Weh, ganz allein” (Escena inicial)
"Die Tausende, die Fackeln tragen" (Escena final)
Iréne Theorin, Elektra
Lise Davidsen, Chrysothemis
Waltraud Meier, Klytämnestra
Poco antes de iniciarse el concierto, se confirmó que este sería el concierto de despedida de Waltraud Meier de los escenarios españoles.
La segunda parte constó de una amplia selección de la Elektra de Richard Strauss, en la que cantantes y orquesta estuvieron más inspirados, resultando en una interpretación inolvidable. La selección constó de dos partes: desde el monólogo de Elektra hasta el final del dúo de Elektra y Clitemnestra, y el final de la obra.
Theorin estuvo mucho mejor, demostrando que aún puede ser una excelente Elektra. La voz sonaba más segura, con excelentes e imponentes agudos, además de un timbre dramático, con una voz que parecía de repente no tener demasiados apuros aunque es evidente que Theorin ya no está en su mejor momento. Además sus expresiones transmitían la ironía y autoridad que desprende el personaje. Tanto en el monólogo, como en el aria Was Blutem Muss, como en el final, soltó unos agudos impresionantes.
Davidsen siguió en su excelente nivel, ahora como una Chrysothemis con una voz potente, firme, con su peculiar tono dramático y oscuro, aunque esta vez parecía demasiado para este personaje que tiende a ser más lírico, pero aún parece pronto para Elektra. Impresionante al agudo que dio al final del dúo con Elektra. Hay esperanza con esta joven soprano, si cuida su voz.
Meier cantó todo el rol de Clitemnestra, por lo que puedo decir con orgullo que le he visto en vivo este rol completo, junto a sus grandes roles wagnerianos en el pasado. Su Clitemnestra no es tan terrorífica como la de su grabación en disco con Barenboim en 1995, pero está cantada bellamente. Comparada con las gigantescas voces de sus compañeras, podría aparecer más debilitada, pero quizá esta limitación pudo jugar en su favor, porque gracias a su temperamento dramático pudo usarlo para recrear un retrato de una villana frágil, perdida, confundida y atormentada por sus crímenes. Durante la primera mitad de su intervención, no se notaron signos de decadencia, con su habitual nivel, especialmente en la escena "Ich will nichts hören". Durante la segunda mitad, con la terrorífica "Ich habe keine guten nächte", los graves de Meier, cercanos al parlato, transmitieron el terror de Clitemnestra al describir su enfermedad. Cerró su intervención con dos grandes agudos en "so bald das rechte blut" y en "damit ich wieder schlafe".
domingo, 13 de noviembre de 2022
Waltraud Meier's farewell to Spain: unforgettable concert in Barcelona with Iréne Theorin and Lise Davidsen.
Richard Wagner (1813 – 1883)
Tannhäuser
"Dich, teure Halle"
"Allmächt'ge Jungfrau, hör mein Flehen!"
Lise Davidsen
Götterdämmerung
“Höre mit Sinn” (Waltraute's monologue)
Waltraud Meier
Tristan und Isolde
Prelude and Liebestod
Iréne Theorin
Part Two
Richard Strauss (1864 – 1949)
Scenes from Elektra
-Allein! Weh, ganz allein ... Was willst du ... Ich habe keine guten nächte
-Die Tausende, die Fackeln tragen" (Finale)
Iréne Theorin, Elektra
Lise Davidsen, Chrysothemis
Waltraud Meier, Klytämnestra
The first part began with Davidsen singing the Elisabeth's arias from Tannhäuser. In all of them, she was really amazing. Her tone sometimes reminds the sound of the great legendary singers of German repertoire, as dark, big-volumed, and outsanding high notes, so it makes us to hope that in the future she would assume Isolde or Brünnhilde. Amazing her piano singing in Da er aus dir geschieden, wie öd' erschienst du mir , conveying Elisabeth's melancholy. The prayer from Act 3 was a true lesson of dramatic singing.
Then, Waltraud Meier appeared to sing her last remaining active Wagner role: Waltraute in Götterdämmerung. She sang the long monologue "Höre mit sinn". Meier is clearly past her past her vocal prime, but still the elegant, beautiful tone remains, even when she has lost some of her former amazing volume. Voice seems to be higher-toned, but the artistry, the fraseggio, the way of conveying dramatism and her own effort to sound as great as usual, trying successfully not to show many signs of vocal decay.
First part concluded with the Prelude and Liebestod from Tristan und Isolde. Josep Pons took the baton to conduct the Liceu Orchestra, in a rendition with slow tempi, in which the cellos had a good moment, specially the amazing leading cello. The parterre balconies have a bit affected acoustics, but it seemed they had few time to rehearse. Few instants prior to its conclusion, Iréne Theorin appeared to sing the Liebestod, in which she had a good performance, but with the high register now having difficulties for singing Isolde.
The second part was a big selection from Richard Strauss' Elektra, in which Meier sang all the part of Klytämnestra, so I could say that I saw her in this complete role live. It had two sections: a big one from the monologue until the complete duet between Elektra and Klytämnestra. And the other one, the finale. And this part was by far better than the previous one, as orchestra and singers were truly inspired, and the singers even acted their parts.
Theorin was better as Elektra than in the Liebestod, as she commanded the role with her singing, more adequate, showing amazing high notes, and more clear than in the Wagner piece, a truly dramatic, velvet-like tone, and her acting full of irony and authority. Her monologue was breathtaking, and she improved her performance in the duets with Chrysothemis and Klytämnestra, as well as in the "Was blutem muss" aria. Her low voice was grave and dramatic. An unforgettable rendition.
Davidsen's Chrysothemis was even better sung than Theorin's Elektra, with the notes well fixed, projected and her dramatic, round, beautiful and dark tone resulting too big for this more lyrical role, but maybe is soon for singing Elektra. She gave amazing an amazing high note in "Ich muß bei meinem Bruder stehn!"
Meier sang the complete Klytämnestra, as said before. Her voice, compared to her colleagues' massive ones, could seem weakened, but in this role she showed her dramatic skills, showing a fragile, lost, confused and tormented Klytämnestra, as a result of her crimes. Her rendition of this role is always beautifully sung, not as scary as her referential 1995 recording, in her vocal peak. The first half of her performance was at her usual great level and recognisable tone, specially in the monologue "Ich will nichts hören". For the second half, the terryfing, almost atonalistic "Ich habe keine guten nächte", she used her low voice, close to parlato, to convey how scary her character was of the nightmares. Despite she was twice surpassed by the orchestra, she concluded her scene with two amazing high notes, in "so bald das rechte blut" and in "damit ich wieder schlafe".
The orchestra was better too, and Pons could extract a beautiful sound, specially in the strings, and the percussion. The slow tempi created some ambiance of the pathos of these tormented women. The final scene was well conducted, and as breathtaking it should be in Elektra.
The audience responded with an oustanding, tribute ovation to the singers, as they are very admired in Barcelona. As expected, Meier received the biggest applause, which was still heard as several people were still leaving the opera house.
It is so sad to see our idols to retire, but they have the right to rest and to leave the stage when still they can hold the biggest level. Meier will always be remembered for her magnetic perforemances, her powerful voice in her prime, and her elegant, intelligent way of singing and telling the stories she performed. My, our generation is privileged to have seen a Wagner legend on stage, in a time when they are not very likely to find. I have been so privileged to have seen several times such a fine performer of my favourite music, since I was a 14 year-old little man, to now in my thirties. We will always remember, admire and miss her!
Thank you very much, Frau Meier, for your artistry the your unforgettable operatic nights you gave us!
martes, 1 de noviembre de 2022
A suffering, tragic love triangle: Anna Netrebko sings Aida in Madrid.
Aida is one of the most popular operas worldwide. Because of its wonderful music, popularized thanks to the Triumphal March repeated endlessly in football stadiums. Also because of the "spectacular" label put by all the people who associate this work with lavish, peplum-styled stagings, with lots of singers, dancers on stage. In several cases, performed in historical sites or big stadiums. Its story is also as fascinating since it was born because of the will of the Ismail Pachá, the Egypt Khedive, who actually brought opera to África for the first time. After a long time of reflexion and also reluctance, Verdi accepted. Other candidates for the project were Gounod or Wagner. With a story by Temistocle Solera, after a 18th Century Opera, Nitteti, and a staging by the renowned egyptologist Auguste Mariette, since its premiere in 1871 in Cairo it started a successful performance history until today: from major opera houses to stadiums.
However, behind these luxurious, lavish, glittering ambiance and decoration, there is a love triangle: three people who love intensely, passionately, and suffer a lot for it. A love in which there are involved the war between two nations, and the power of Egyptian clergy, whose criticism is always present in Verdian works. Aida, a woman divided between her loyalty to her defeated nation, an the love for the most brave general of the invading army. Amneris, a powerful, jealous, woman tormented by the unrequitted love to Radames, the courageous general who loves Aida, the princess of the enemy kingdom. This story lies on a beautiful music, as well as spectacular, descriptive, suggesting the psychology of the characters as well as the background, as Act 3 opens with a flute solo suggesting the Nile at night, or its finale not with the typical tutti of the grand opèra whose some conventions it takes (like Don Carlo), but with a tender, ethereal final notes merging the strings and the chorus.
The Teatro Real witnessed the Spanish premiere of Aida on December 12, 1874, and in its old history until 1925, it became one of the most performed operas. However, it has been different in the modern Teatro Real: since its re-opening in 1997, it was only revived three times: 1998, 2018 and now in 2022. In 1998, a new, lavish production was staged to show the technical capacities of the then renewed opera house. Aida was, inexplicably, not seen again until 2018. Maybe to compensate this long absence, it returns four years later, with three casts of the highest level.
Hugo de Ana's staging appears renewed in each revival. The original 1998 production had an omnipresent pyramid. Now, several projections, holograms recreate the Ancient Egypt, and now a big obelisk dominate the stage. During the complete performance, 3D projections of Egyptian temples and statues, as well as images of people dancing or fighting are seen. Despite of helping to introduce into the Egyptian ambiance, these projections can overburden the sight, specially in the upper zones, where they cover much of the stage. For example, the Ptah temple, in which only the obelisk and the sandy floor are visible, but several projections are seen, some of them of people dancing which difficult the vision of the Radames consecration. Leda Lojodice's coreography is a bit strange to me in this scene, with the priestesses' dances now turned into a unbounding mummies one. Act 2 begins with a richly decorated stele, which represents Amneris' chamber. Here, the dances are better developed. The big moment is, obviously, the scene 2, with the grand march, the dances and big chorus. Big stairs, which are presumed to be part of the pyramid, now dominate the scene. Here, we can see the chorus wearing rich, colourful costumes, as well as a big procession of archs, statues, and of course the big dance, here with an interesting result, with the soldiers dancing during the march, and the female slaves seducting the soldiers in the ballet music. Act 3 is one of the best achievements here, now the pyramid, the obelisk and the dark blue lightning representing the night. The final scene is represented with a richly decorated wall, as well as projections of Egyptian gods.
The Teatro Real Orchestra, conducted by Nicola Luisotti, went in a slower tempi than in the Preview. Again, instruments sounded well, with a beautiful rendition of strings in the prelude, the flute in the dances, or the trumpets in Grand March or Radamés' trial. However, one could conclude that the orchestra was more accompaigning than creating. The oboe in O patria mia has to be mentioned by its accomplished performance. The Teatro Real Chorus, as usual, had a glorious night, not only during the Gloria all' Egitto in Act 2, but in breathtaking moments like in the Trial scene, or the Guerra, Guerra in Act One, in which the male choristers sang those lines with such vigorous entonation and projection, sounding amazing as well as menacing.
Anna Netrebko sings again in Madrid a complete staged opera, after her big success as Tosca last year. However, the world is completely different now. There is a war between her country, Russia, and Ukraine. Netrebko, in a very difficult situation, took her time to condemn war. Doing so, she could restart her career in the West, but still the Metropolitan Opera doesn't seem to reprise her contract. On the other hand, as a reprisal, the Siberian Opera in Novosibirsk vetoed her for not being "enough patriotic". Thanks to this, her Madrid contracts didn't need to be cancelled, as she gave her concert last July and now, she sings not only her two scheduled performance but three more, due to the cancellation of Maria Agresta, so the Madrid audience is privileged to have her in five performances. Like in her first one, outside the theatre there are some Ukrainian protesters against her former status in Putin's Russia, even showing her unfortunate picture with an East Ukrainian separatist pro-Russian leader.
Netrebko has returned to delight the Madrid audience with her rendition of Aida, one of her most remarkable roles today. Her voice, now in a maturity stage, has a nice, beautiful tone, still with amazing high notes and filling the hall with her magnetism on stage. In the Numi, Pietà, she showed her amazing high register. Her voice could sound a bit worn because of the repertoire she has sung throughout her career, more recently the extremely difficult part of Turandot. In Act 3, she really reached her peak, starting with an unforgettable, exquisitely sung O Patria Mia, sung with tenderness, melancholy, and commanding the legato, the style, the high notes, all of them making the audience to go wild with an outstanding ovation she had at the end. During the rest of the act, she maintained that level, now with her dramatic portray of Aida's anguish in the duets with Amonasro and Radames. In the final duet, she sang again with her amazing high register, and beautiful pianissimi from Vedi? di morte l'angelo, and concluding with a delicious singing of O Terra Addio.
Her Aida is a suffering woman, but with strong temper, and energical, contrasting with the more frail portrait of Krassimira Stoyanova in the first cast. She was by far not only the most ovationed singer, but also the star, the leading singer in the cast.
Jorge de León sings Radames, a role he has sung in many theatres worldwide. The voice is powerful as usual, but also in a mature stage. Tone is heroic as usual, but sometimes it sounds a bit gutural, as a result of the beavy repertoire he has sung in the past decade. The Celeste Aida was really vigorous, sung at a full voice. However, he got some boo from the mezzanine. During the rest of the show he maintained that level. He regained vocal strenght and stamina for Act 3, specially in the breathtaking final line "Sacerdote, io resto a te". He sang also a convincing, sorrowful as well as heroic rendition of La Fatal pietra.
Ketevan Kemoklidze was an Amneris with a big, dark, seducting mezzo-soprano tone, as well as with a dramatic intonation, which made her final scene in Act 4 really successful.
Simón Orfila was a well sung Ramfis, with a good rendition of the trial scene.
Gevorg Hakobyan was a great surprise with his powerful, well-sung Amonasro, which emanated authority and was impressive, maybe because of his somewhat rough tone, which is convenient for this role.
As the Pharaoh, Deyan Vatchkov had the low register, but lacked volume. Jacquelina Liveri was a good Priestess, as well as Fabián Lara sang well the small role of the Messenger.
The current season couldn't have had a better start, with one of the most beloved titles of the audience, in a well received performance. Anna Netrebko showed why she is one of the best Aidas available in the present-day operatic world.